Direct lending funds had a higher internal rate of return than mezzanine and distressed debt private credit funds across most time frames for periods ended Sept. 30. Direct lending’s five-year IRR was ...

Whether you're new to the world of 401(k) plans or are looking to see how your investments stack up, having a general framework for 401(k) return rates can be financially beneficial, not to mention ...

Real rate of return adjusts for inflation, providing a true growth measure. S&P 500's real rate is 7.9%, versus a nominal 11.8%, due to inflation. Using real rates in retirement planning ensures ...

Required rate of return (RRR) gives investors a benchmark to determine the minimum acceptable return on an investment considering the risk involved. By calculating RRR, investors can assess whether an ...